Momentum: Impulse

Determine the relationship between the impulse and change in momentum.

Impulse Graph

Students monitoring force and velocity are able to compare the change of velocity of the cart with the force applied over the time of the collision. Enlarge graph.

Lab Summary:

Students will use a Force Sensor and Motion Sensor to investigate the relationship between the change in momentum and the impulse during a collision.

(student versions)

Computer-based lab (PDF, 748 KB)

Xplorer GLX-based lab (PDF, 368 KB)

Method:

Use a Motion Sensor to measure the motion of a cart during a collision and use a Force Sensor to measure the force during the collision. Compare the change in momentum of the cart to the impulse.

Here's What You Need:

(See lab download for Xplorer GLX-based lab requirements, which may differ)

Probeware

Other Materials

Lab Manual:

The computer-based activity is included in Explorations in Physics (PS-2810). The Xplorer GLX-based lab is included in Physics with the Xplorer GLX (PS-2826). Both manuals are complete with Teacher Information pages, student instructions and handouts, and sample data.

For your convenience, we offer bundles which provide the probeware for the activities in the manual. For more, please see:
Computer-based Physics Lab Manual and Bundles
Xplorer GLX-based Physics Lab Manual and Bundles