Studying constant acceleration using a level plane and a suspended mass.

Constant Acceleration on a Level Plane

A new take on a classic way to present a challenging concept.

  • Quality cart and track construction provides smooth, consistent acceleration.
  • Setup is quick and easy.
  • Works as a class demonstration or group activity.

The Teaching Challenge

Teaching acceleration is challenging. While students will generally grasp constant velocity with ease, understanding constantly changing velocity can prove to be much more difficult.

The PASCO Solution

Get your students thinking about what causes an object to accelerate while studying acceleration itself. You know a suspended mass is pulled on by gravity with a force proportional to the mass. But, most likely, your students will just see the mass as a "weight." Take advantage of your students' understanding of weight by using it to accelerate a cart down a level track and studying the resulting motion. The high quality of the components in PASCO Dynamics Systems will ensure an even, consistent acceleration of the cart with each run, while PASCO probeware will collect reliable data that is easy to analyze.

Use this activity to introduce Newton's Second Law of Motion, and as a great jumping off point for distinguishing the concepts of mass and weight.

Solution at a Glance

    Qty.
1.2 m PAScar Dynamics System (ME-6955) $259 1
Xplorer GLX (PS-2002) $349 1
PASPORT Motion Sensor (PS-2103A) $80 1
Mass and Hanger Set (ME-8979) $79 1
Add All to Cart

For more product information and to order products separately, see below.

How It Works

This is a straightforward way to teach constant acceleration.

Simply place Dynamics Cart on a level Dynamics Track that is itself sitting at the edge of a table or counter. A string with a suspended mass at one end is tied to the cart and run over a pulley fastened to the end of the Dynamics Track. At the other end of the track is a Motion Detector. This setup assures a smooth and constant acceleration each time, giving repeatable and reliable results.

With a little practice, constant acceleration causing an object to reverse motion can be demonstrated with this setup as well--the students just place the cart at the pulley end of the track and give it a gentle push toward the detector.

Acceleration of a cart on Dynamics Track pulled by a suspended mass Xplorer GLX screen

Data from a cart accelerating along a level track.

Here's What You Need

U.S. Educator prices shown.

Study constant acceleration using our Dynamics Systems and an Xplorer GLX

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PAStrack Dynamics System (ME-6961) - $249

The PAStrack Dynamics System is designed to study collision, Newton’s law, oscillations, Hooke’s law, velocity, and acceleration.

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Xplorer GLX (PS-2002) - $349

The Xplorer GLX is a data collection, graphing, and analysis tool designed for science students and educators.

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PASPORT Motion Sensor (PS-2103A) - $80

Accurately measures position, velocity, and acceleration of a target. For use with PASPORT Interfaces.

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Mass and Hanger Set (ME-8979) - $79

Polycarbonate mass hangers with steel posts and "holed' masses that will not fall off. 4 hangers and 27 weights ranging from 1/2 g to 100 g.

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Study constant acceleration using our Dynamics Systems and a computer

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PAStrack Dynamics System (ME-6961) - $249

The PAStrack Dynamics System is designed to study collision, Newton’s law, oscillations, Hooke’s law, velocity, and acceleration.

Learn more

Learn More
SPARKlink (PS-2009) - $129

SPARKlink is a sensor interface with two ports to accept PASPORT sensors and USB connection to a computer running SPARKvue software. Built in temperature and voltage sensors allow for measurements right out of the box.

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DataStudio Software (Site License) (CI-6871G) - $359

The award-winning DataStudio is the only software you need to collect, display and analyze scientific data. Site License.

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Learn More
Mass and Hanger Set (ME-8979) - $79

Polycarbonate mass hangers with steel posts and "holed' masses that will not fall off. 4 hangers and 27 weights ranging from 1/2 g to 100 g.

Learn more