Chemical Thermodynamics : Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions

Explore two different chemical reactions and determine which is exothermic and which is endothermic.

Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions

Use temperature changes to determine the energetics of a chemical reaction.  Enlarge screenshot

Lab Summary:

In this activity, students will use a temperature sensor to investigate exothermic and endothermic chemical reactions.

(student version)

Method:

Use a Temperature Sensor to measure the temperature change during an exothermic and an endothermic reaction.

Here's What You Need:

Probeware

Other Materials

  • Beaker, 250 mL
  • Foam cup (to fit in beaker)
  • Graduated cylinder, 100-mL
  • 0.5 M hydrochloric acid, HCl
  • Magnesium metal strip, 0.5 by 2 cm
  • Spatula or scoop
  • Steel wool
  • Water, distilled
  • Weighing paper
  • Sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3
  • 1.5 M citric acid, C6H8O7

Lab Manual:

This activity is included in Explorations in Chemistry (PS-2808), complete with Teacher Information pages, student instructions and handouts, and sample data for a total of 25 probeware-based labs. For your convenience, we offer bundles which provide the probeware necessary for the activities in the manual. For more information on these resources and bundles, click here.