Osmosis

Explore the movement of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane as they respond to a concentration gradient. Determine how the rate of osmosis is related to the gradient.

Immediately see the difference in the rate of osmosis in direct response to increasing solution concentrations.

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Lab Summary

For this activity, students will use a Barometer to measure the change in pressure as water diffuses into a solution during the process of osmosis.

The diffusion of water will be measured by graphing the change in pressure in a closed system. In addition, the movement of water molecules in response to a concentration gradient will be examined by measuring the change in the rate of osmosis in response to a change in the concentration gradient.

 

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Method

Use a Barometer to measure the change in pressure as water diffuses into a solution during the process of osmosis.

Here's What You Need

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Probeware

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PASPORT Barometer/Low Pressure Sensor (PS-2113A) - $89

Measures atmospheric pressure changes and doubles as a low pressure sensor. For use with PASPORT Interfaces.

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Xplorer GLX (PS-2002) - $349

The Xplorer GLX is a data collection, graphing, and analysis tool designed for science students and educators.

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Other Materials

  • Beaker, 1-L
  • Erlenmeyer Flask, 1-L
  • Graduated Cylinder, 100-mL
  • Y Tubing Connector
  • Mass, 50.0 g
  • Syringe
  • One-way Check Valve
  • Protective Gear
  • Dialysis Tubing, 4.5 cm wide, 15 cm long
  • Paper Towels
  • String, 30.0 cm
  • Water, Distilled, 2.0 L
  • Corn Syrup, 100.0 mL